The Role of General Dentistry

As the most common providers of dental care, general dentists are the first point of contact for many people when it comes to oral health needs. A primary role of general dentistry is prevention, with most procedures aimed at preventing dental disease before it occurs. This is because dental diseases such as gum disease and tooth decay can have serious ramifications, resulting in pain and loss of work and school days and costing billions of dollars each year in healthcare costs.

Unlike specialist dentists who may focus on a specific aspect of dentistry, such as orthodontics or periodontics, general dentists are trained to provide a wide range of treatments that meet the varied needs of their patients. In addition to routine oral examinations, x-rays and dental cleanings, general dentists can also offer treatment for TMJ (TMD) disorders, screen for signs of oral cancer, and help patients manage obstructive sleep apnea through the use of oral appliances.

The best way to prevent dental issues is with a consistent oral hygiene regimen at home, combined with regular oral examinations performed by your general dentist. These examinations allow your dentist to identify the early signs of oral problems, such as gum disease or cavities, and then recommend treatment before they worsen.

Additionally, general dentistry often involves cosmetic improvements that not only enhance your smile, but can boost self-esteem and improve your quality of life. For example, your regular dental cleanings will remove plaque and tartar, which can give your smile a refreshed appearance, while fillings or root canals help to restore damaged teeth.

In addition, because of their unique background and education, general dentists are able to treat a variety of medical conditions that may affect the mouth, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and pregnancies. This is why it’s important to find a general dentist you trust, and who understands your overall health concerns.

Your general dentist is your main source of oral health care, so it’s important to find a provider you feel comfortable with and who can track your dental history. If you’re interested in getting a dental implant, for example, make sure your dentist is certified to perform this procedure. Similarly, if you’re looking for invisible braces, be sure to inquire as to whether your dentist is certified to provide Invisalign. If not, your dentist may refer you to a specialist who is.